Best Vitiligo/Psoriasis Treatment in Varanasi
Vitiligo, also commonly known as Leucoderma, is a common skin pigmentation disorder characterized by irregular, pale or milky white patches on the body. Vitiligo causes can be due to several reasons; however, this happens when melanocytes, the pigment which gives our skin its colour, start malfunctioning resulting in white patches or pigmentations.
The condition occurs when your body’s immune system destroys melanocytes. Melanocytes are skin cells that produce melanin, the chemical that gives skin its color, or pigmentation.
Types of Vitiligo/Psoriasis
Plaque Psoriasis – The most common form which causes thickened, red scaly patches that may be itchy and tender. These commonly appear on the elbows, knees, lower back and scalp.
Nail Psoriasis – Pitting, discoloration and abnormal nail growth are signs of nail psoriasis.
Guttate Psoriasis – Primarily affecting young adults and kids this form of psoriasis is typically triggered by bacterial infections. Guttate Psoriasis will appear as small, scaling lesions on the arms, legs and trunk of the body.
Inverse Psoriasis – Fungal infections are the main cause of this form of psoriasis. These areas may appear as smooth, red colored patches that get worse with sweat and friction. Inverse psoriasis is usually found on the groin, glutes and chest.
Pustular Psoriasis – This rare form of psoriasis appears as clearly defined, pus filled lesions that are usually found in large patches or on smaller areas of the body such as the hands or soles of the feet.
Erythrodermic Psoriasis – This is the least common form of psoriasis and may cover your entire body. It will appear as a red peeling rash that will itch and burn.
Causes of Vitiligo/Psoriasis
Genetics
Stress
Infections
Colds
Medications
Environmental factors
Smoking
Frequently Asked Questions
Thus far, psoriasis and vitiligo have been thought of as diseases with no clear cure. But with the evolution of advanced cosmetic surgery, lasers can be used to treat the two diseases, and if not cure completely, at least keep it at bay. Lasers have been used successfully when compared to other systemic medications and treatments that include creams and ointments.
While psoriasis and vitiligo are not really medically serious diseases, they have two major problems associated with them. Psoriasis causes major itching and burning, often causing extreme discomfort to the patient, and leaves unsightly marks and rashes. Vitiligo is especially harsher on dark skinned people where it is clearly visible when compared to the normal skin tone.
In addition to the medical discomfort, both these diseases have a longer lasting psychological impact, with the people having these conditions being looked down upon. This is why it is essential to get a cure for these diseases.
Many dermatologists recommend using lasers for treatment of both these diseases for various reasons
- There is no unnecessary exposure of healthy skin to UV (another treatment method) – since laser can be targeted and focused on only those areas as necessary, this helps better focus
- The treatment time is lesser – laser treatments are renowned for their quick completion for better results.
- Daily creams and covering makeup need not be worn – laser treatments approach the problem at the root level and do not need any further cream to cover up the affected area
- The risk of liver damage and birth defects is greatly reduced – Harmful radiation might cause additional problems in the body that are not anticipated. Laser avoids these problems by targeting the limited area as necessary.
- The skin will not rebound into thinning or having stretch marks – since the skin is not affected at the surface level and is not exposed to harmful chemicals or radiation that might thin it, laser treatments do not cause thinning or uneven scars like stretch marks.
The laser method works as a standalone, and can also be used in combination with other treatment procedures including the ultraviolet light concomitantly. There are no safety concerns for this and the results might be faster and much more satisfactory. The laser therapy is used as an option where even other treatments have not worked. Dermatologists recommend using the laser treatment in the place of other systemic medicine treatments like usage of steroids.
While prolonged exposure to other treatment methods might harm other body parts, continued usage of steroids that work on making the pigments temporarily disappear is not possible due to the other side effects this might bring.
The current approved laser treatment for psoriasis is also being successfully experimented with vitiligo and offers best results when compared to other treatment methods.
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